Co-branded credit cards - Pros and cons


If you’ve observed, of late, the proportion of photographs, identity cards, debit cards and credit cards in most people’s wallets has changed. These days, it is skewed in favour of credit cards, the plain vanilla ones as well as the ‘specialised’ co-branded cards meant for specific purposes. These could range from travelling and shopping to dining and fuel recharge.

Elaborates T R Ramachandran, business manager, cards, Citibank India: “The core proposition of co-branded credit cards is to provide an easy and convenient payment mechanism, which also offers some extra value to the customer, in areas of his / her preference (like retail, airlines and telecom).” The value could mean rewards, discounts, special offers, etc. While some cards come at a cost, some may not entail any such charges.

The trend of maintaining several credit cards, especially of the specialised variety, seems to be catching on, as it is not uncommon to see people flaunting such credit cards and the points accumulated by using the same.

Informs ICICI Bank’s head, card group, Sachin Khandelwal: “The trend is indeed catching on. In the past couple of years, significant value additions and benefits have emerged. Also, out of the thousands of merchants and a dozen broad categories like dining, air travel, hotels, consumer durables and jewellery, for most customers, the maximum spends on cards are usually on just one or two specific categories. Hence, they would like to see better rewards, not only in terms of more points, but also benefits like quicker miles, free room nights and so on, which are more tangible. With co-branded cards you get all these at a much accelerated pace, hence a preference has been seen.”


The upside
So what is it about such credit cards that has resulted in the demand shooting up? Answers financial planner Gaurav Mashruwala: “People opt for such cards to get focused benefits. All cards offer some kind of loyalty benefits.” For example, if you’ve been flying a particular airline or shopping at a particular store, it makes sense to go for a card meant for such purposes that enables you to avail of associated discounts and gift vouchers.

Every time you use the card, you gather points, which act as indirect discounts. The points can be redeemed in return for some tangible benefits. The logic is simple: You would be paying visits to petrol refill outlets anyway, why not use a fuel-recharge credit card and collect points, which would help you cut down on your petrol bill?

Moreover, in case of certain cards, every time you swipe the card, a specific sum goes towards charity; you can choose a credit card that serves your purpose and also aids the cause of the charity you wish to extend support to. Some cards also cater to hobbies and interests. Use of such cards could enable you to free tickets to music concerts or cricket matches.

A word of caution
“Use of co-branded cards calls for close scrutiny of the benefits that you receive,” points out Mr Mashruwala. For instance, for purchases worth Rs 10,000, one co-branded credit card promises 200 points that translate into goods worth Rs 200, which means that the total discount is 2%; on the other hand, for the same amount of purchases, another credit card promises 200 points that entitles you to a free gift, which may not be worth more than Rs 100. The effective discount here is just 1%. Making such a thorough comparison is essential to ensure that you get a good deal.

Mr Khandelwal feels the users should meticulously track their usage and know where they are spending. One also needs to make sure that if he / she has more than one card, he/she is using the right card, that is, the one that provides better offers or more rewards.

“While choosing a card, it is important that you opt for a card that not only best serves your needs, but also adds maximum value to your spending. These value additions could either be in the form of cash through a cash-back card or in kind through aviation points, petromiles, free talk time etc,” says Mr Ramachandran.

“Users need to be aware that in case of co-branded credit cards, eventually, it is the credit card issuer, the bank, that will handle the complaints, and the not the co-brand partner,” states Mr Mashruwala.

This apart, the general rules for use of any kind of credit card apply to specialised cards as well: keep your identification number under the lock and key, do not exceed your credit limit, go through your credit card statement carefully and touch base with the issuer immediately if you come across any discrepancy.

India's first virtual credit card by HDFC


Reliance Communications and HDFC Bank on Tuesday announced the launch of country's first virtual credit card.

The virtual card will do away with the need to physically carry the credit card and would allow mobile phones to double as a payment instrument.

Reliance mobile customers can now participate in the mobile credit card evolution. This is another step towards making mobile commerce a reality in India, Mahesh Prasad, President, Applications Group, Reliance Communications told reporters here.

Presently, the facility would be available to HDFC Bank credit cardholders, who are also Reliance mobile subscribers.

A top bank official said HDFC bank has about 35 lakh cardholders and given that RComm has about 40 per cent market share in the mobile market an estimated 15 lakh people would be able to use the new facility.

The tie-up between the bank and Reliance is not exclusive and over a period of time other banks and other mobile operators would also launch this facility.

It could become a preferred way of making payment in future as it does away with the risks associated with carrying cards and revealing its details at merchant establishments.

Security and convenience are two major benefits of the new facility, he said. Internationally, this technology was introduced only a couple of years ago and has been a great success in countries like South Korea, Japan and Philippines, Prasad added.

SBI Cards in Loss


The rising default rate in the country is likely to affect the growth of the second largest card issuer in the country, SBI Cards. The company is expected to report a loss for the second time in a row.

In a recent report by credit rating agency, CRISIL, it was stated that SBI Cards & Payment Services Ltd is expected to report some more losses in the 2008-09 because of credit costs and lower fee income. Similarly, the largest card issuer, ICICI Bank has also been facing defaults that have been mounting in the recent past. As a result both the issuers have been tightening salary and other norms of their credit cards. SBI's credit checks have increased and the minimum salary criterion for issue of cards has been revised from Rs 1.44 lakh to Rs 2-2.4 lakh per year.

Defaults for ICICI have also been rising but the rate is still low. Sachin Khandelwal, Head-Credit Cards, ICICI Bank, said: "In 2007-08 the credit cards business grew by 20 to 25 percent. We had done 1.5 million cards in 2007-08 which has been reduced by 60 percent in the first 10 months of 2008-09. The credit losses have increased by more than 1 percentage point (of the spread between lending rates and cost)."

As on September 30th 2008, SBI Cards reported a loss of Rs 60 crore on total income of Rs 440 crore. During the last fiscal, SBI Cards suffered a loss of Rs 150 crore and it is expected to continue the trend. "We have consciously slowed down sourcing customers by more than 50 percent from a peak of 1 lakh cards a month last year to 20,000 to 30,000 a month now to ensure a good portfolio. It's a difficult market. We have consolidated this year and are better placed to tackle losses," said a senior official of SBI Cards.

In its latest report, rating agency ICRA said that SBI Cards would need to expand its capital in order to meet the regulatory norms.

SBI Cards is 60% owned by State Bank of India (SBI) while US-based GE Money has its control over the remaining 40%.

SBI Card's Har Din Jackpot Offer


SBI Cards has introduced another contest or jackpot sort of offer namely Har Din Jackpot, where you will have a chance to win Maruti Suzuki A-star cars, holiday to Mauritius sponsored by Thomas Cook, or even Samsung 22” LCD TV by way of lucky draw conducted every day. All you need to do is to use your SBI Card to shop for Rs. 2500 or more during this offer period to be entered into this lucky draw to choose the winner automatically without doing any other calculations or entering in any contests, etc.

With this offer, every Rs. 2500 you spend using your SBI Card will let you enter in the lucky draw that is being conducted every day during this offer period to win Samsung 22 inch LCD TV everyday or other prizes. Hence even if you shop for Rs. 5000 will make you to be entered into the lucky draw twice for the given day. If you spend for 7500 on any given day, you will be entered into the lucky draw thrice on that day. But your single purchase should be a minimum of Rs. 2500.

You will have a chance to win a Samsung 22 inch LCD TV everyday. A Thomas Cook Holiday to Mauritius for a couple every week and also a chance to win the latest Maruti Suzuki A-Star every fortnight. Hence you will get a chance to win 6 Maruti Suzuki A-Star, 12 Thomas Cook Holiday or 90 Samsung LCD TV during this offer period.

To make it simple, to be entered into this draw automatically, all you have to do is to use your SBI Card whenever you shop for Rs. 2500 and more and that’s all.

Unfortunately, this offer is not valid in Tamil Nadu, i.e., in Chennai. ;-) This is because lottery or jackpots are banned in Tamil Nadu. And the above contest is purely a jackpot or lottery sort of offer without giving the option like completing a slogan or answers to complete to decide the winner.This offer is valid from January 10, 2009 to April 9, 2009. To know more about this offer visit this page.